Tuesday, 4 April 2023

Constitutions of Pakistan 1956 , 1962, 1973 .. Political Science , Pakistan Affairs CSS PMS

 Constitutions of Pakistan 1956 , 1962, 1973 .. Political Science , Pakistan Affairs CSS PMS

Constitution Of Pakistan 1956

  • Prime Minister Muhammad Ali and his officials formulated this constitution. 
  • It gives Parlimentary form of Government  ( In which head of gevernment will be Prime Miniter And Head of State will be President ).
  • Abrogated on 7 october 1958 by Sikander Mirza ( who invited Ayub khan to charge the First Marshal Law ).
  • It is in written form (Passed by Parliamnet).
  • It is Codified ( 238 Articles ).
  • It is Preamble
  • It have Unicameral Legislature ( contains only Lower House , No Senate ).
  • Languages were Bengali and Urdu .
  • Provisions Of Fundamental Rights .
  • Islamic Republic Of Pakistan.
  • Judiciary independence ( Appointments only by Judges ).
  • Semi Rigid.
  • Direct election method.
  • Division of Powers.
  • Preside dictatorship.        To get complete Notes click here

Constitution Of Pakistan 1962

  • Formulated by Ayyub Khan  on 8th June 1962.
  • Abrogated on 25th March 1969.
  • 2nd Marshal Law by Yahya Khan .
  • Written form
  • Codified (250 Articles).
  • Preamble
  • Presidential Form Of Government.
  • Unicameral Legislature.
  • Bengali And Urdu Languages.
  • Certain Fundamental rights banned.
  • Republic Of Pakistan .
  • No Judicial Review.
  • Rigid Constitution.
  • Lack Of Islamic Provisions ( Speaker may be Muslim or Non Muslim ).
  • Centralized Powers.
  • Basic Democracy. (Indirect Elections )  

Constitution Of Pakistan 1973

  • Formulated by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto on 14th August 1973.
  • Most Comprehensive.
  • 18 Ammendments.
  • Written Constitution.
  • Codified (280 Articles ).
  • Preamble
  • Parliamentary Form Of Government .
  • Bicameral (Senate + National Assembly ).
  • Official languages Urdu And English .
  • Fundamental Rights available.
  • Islamic Republic Of Pakistan.
  • Judiciary Review.
  • Semi Rigid.
  • Islamic provisions.
  • Direct elections.
  • Provincial autonomy.

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